Traffic Rules in Japan
2025.08.28
When living in Japan, it’s common to get around not only by public transportation, but also by bicycle or on foot. In this article, we’ll go over some basic traffic rules in Japan that non-Japanese people should be aware of.
1. Things to keep in mind when riding a bicycle
In Japan, bicycles are legally classified as vehicles, meaning they are treated similarly to cars on the road. As such, there are many rules that cyclists must follow. Some of the most important ones include:
- Keep to the left: Bicycles must be ridden on the left side of the road. Riding on the right is illegal.
- Don’t cover your ears: Using earphones or anything that blocks your hearing while cycling is prohibited.
- Use lights at night: Always turn on your bicycle light when riding at night to ensure you’re visible to others.
- No double riding: Except for tandem bicycles, riding with more than one person on a bicycle is generally not allowed.
- No cycling under the influence: Just like with motor vehicles, riding a bicycle under the influence of alcohol is illegal and subject to penalties.
2. Things to keep in mind as a pedestrian
Pedestrians also have the responsibility to follow traffic rules.
- Stop at intersections: Even where there are no traffic lights, stop at intersections and check for vehicles before crossing.
- Use sidewalks: Always use sidewalks when they are available.
- Avoid jaywalking: Crossing the street at undesignated places is prohibited.
3. Things to keep in mind when driving
Additionally, here are some rules that must be followed when driving a car.
- Drive on the left: Cars must keep to the left side of the road.
- Wear seat belts: All drivers and passengers are required to wear seat belts.
- No mobile phone use: Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited.
- No drunk driving: Driving under the influence of alcohol is strictly punished.
- Use child safety seats: Children under 6 years old must be secured in child safety seats.
To travel safely, it is important to understand and follow traffic rules. Violating these rules can result not only in penalties but also in serious accidents. Always prioritize safety when traveling and enjoy your life in Japan. Always maintain a strong awareness of safety and enjoy your life in Japan.